The amino acids
Amino acids contains both an amino group (-NH2) and carboxyl group (-COOH). Cysteine is a polar amino acid with a sulfur-containing (thiol) group. Methionine has also a sulfur-containing functional group, a thioether group. In contrast, Proline is lacking a sulfur-containing group. Proline is also called an imino acid since it lacks a primary amino group, in stead it contains a secondary amine group (imino; >C=NH) and a carboxyl group (-C(=O)-OH). Both methionine and proline are non polar amino acids.
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Last updated:
05/18/10